Abakhiqizi be-excavator abaphezulu abangama-20 emhlabeni jikelele
Ukubekwa kwemikhiqizo yokumba kuvame ukusekelwe ezintweni eziningi, okuhlanganisa isabelo semakethe, ithonya lomkhiqizo, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe, idumela lomsebenzisi, isevisi yangemva kokuthengisa, njll. Ukubekwa kwemikhiqizo emakethe kuzoshintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, njengoba umkhiqizo ngamunye uzoshintshashintsha ngokuya ngokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo wawo, isu lemakethe kanye nezinguquko ekufuneni kwamakhasimende. Isibonelo, i-Caterpillar inesabelo semakethe esiphezulu phakathi kwemikhiqizo ye-joint venture, kuyilapho i-Sany Heavy Industry inesabelo semakethe esiphezulu phakathi kwemikhiqizo yasekhaya ngenxa yekhwalithi yomkhiqizo wayo omuhle kakhulu kanye nesu lemakethe. Ukwakheka kwesikhundla nakho kuthintwa yizintandokazi zesifunda kanye nokuguquguquka kwemboni, ngakho-ke ukufakwa kwemikhiqizo ethile kudinga ukubhekisela emibikweni yakamuva yocwaningo lwemakethe noma ekuhlaziyweni kwemboni.
| 1 | Isibungu | 125.58 | I-USA |
| 2 | I-Komatsu | 109.32 | I-Japan |
| 3 | Imishini Yokwakha iHitachi | 69.91 | I-Japan |
| 4 | Izimboni Ezinzima zaseSany | 57.48 | IShayina |
| 5 | I-Volvo/Shandong Lingong | 56.42 | ISweden |
| 6 | Xugong | 36.98 | IShayina |
| 7 | Imishini Yokwakha yaseKobelco | 32.24 | I-Japan |
| 8 | ULiebherr | 25.44 | IJalimane |
| 9 | I-Doosan INFRA CORE | 25.22 | INingizimu Korea |
| 10 | Kubota | 19.66 | I-Japan |
| 11 | Imishini Yokwakha yaseSumitomo | 16.91 | I-Japan |
| 12 | I-Deere & Inkampani | 15.06 | I-USA |
| 13 | Liugong | 14.75 | IShayina |
| 14 | Imishini Yokwakha yeHyundai | 14.73 | INingizimu Korea |
| 15 | Iqembu Lezimboni le-CNH | 9.76 | I-Italy |
| 16 | I-Takeuchi | 8.7 | I-Japan |
| 17 | Imboni Enzima ye-Zoomlion | 6.78 | IShayina |
| 18 | I-JCB | 6.74 | UK |
| 19 | Imishini Yokwakha Yanmar | 5.37 | I-Japan |
| 20 | Iqembu Lemishini Yokwakha laseLovol | 4.08 | IShayina |
I-XCMG ingumsunguli, iphayona kanye nomholi wemboni yemishini yokwakha yaseShayina. Iyibhizinisi elihamba phambili elinokuncintisana emhlabeni wonke kanye nethonya lamakhulu ezigidigidi zama-yuan. Ububanzi bebhizinisi lenkampani buhlanganisa imishini yokwakha, imishini yezimayini, imishini yezolimo, imishini yokutakula eziphuthumayo, imishini yokuhlanzeka kanye nezimoto zezentengiselwano, imboni yezinsizakalo zesimanje, njll. Imikhiqizo yayo ithunyelwa emazweni nasezifundeni ezingaphezu kuka-190. Owandulelayo kwakuyi-Huaxing Iron and Steel Works, eyasungulwa ngo-1943. Ngo-1989, yasungulwa njengenkampani yokuqala yeqembu embonini yasekhaya.
-I-XCMG inezindlela eziningi "zobuchwepheshe obumnyama" ezimangalisayo. Nazi ezinye izibonelo:
1. Imoto yokuqala emhlabeni ehlakaniphile ehlanganisiwe enamathani angu-240: NgoJanuwari 2024, imishini eyinhloko "imoto yokuqala emhlabeni ehlakaniphile ehlanganisiwe enamathani angu-240" - iloli lokumba i-XCMG XDE240H, elatholwa yiProjekthi Yohlelo Lwe-National Key R&D "Ucwaningo Nokuboniswa Kokusetshenziswa Kwezobuchwepheshe Ezibalulekile Zeplatifomu Yezimoto Ezinzima Eziqhutshwa Ngogesi Ezihlakaniphile", langena ngokusemthethweni emikhunjini yezokuthutha exubile enenombolo ethi "00" e-Xiwan Open-pit Coal Mine yaseShenyan Coal eSifundazweni saseShaanxi futhi laqala ukusebenza kokubonisa. Le moto iyiloli lokuqala emhlabeni elihlanganisiwe elihlanganisiwe elihlanganisa uwoyela nogesi elinamathani angu-240, elihlonyiswe ngohlelo lokushayela oluhlakaniphile. Ngenkathi inezinzuzo zamaloli amakhulu e-XCMG okulahla imfucuza anesakhiwo esithembekile nesihlala isikhathi eside, ukushayela okukhululekile, kanye nokugcinwa okulula, ikhulisa inani elengeziwe lokuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza, ukuphepha kanye nobuhlakani, futhi izohlinzeka ngezixazululo ezintsha zokumba kanye nokuthuthwa kwezimayini ezinkulu ngomkhiqizo waminyaka yonke wamashumi ezigidi zamathani. Ukusebenza kwayo kahle kokubuyisa amandla okubhuleka kungaphezu kuka-96%, kufinyelela ezingeni elihamba phambili embonini. Isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuklama nokulawula uhlelo lokushayela oluhlanganisiwe oluthuthukiswe ngokuzimela olune-torque ephezulu, inqoba ubuchwepheshe obuningi obuyinhloko, futhi ithuthukisa uhlelo lokushayela i-wheel hub drive olune-torque ephezulu yokukhipha engu-720,000 N·m, ehlala igcina amandla aqinile. Ngokusebenzisa ugesi osebenza kahle kakhulu wezimoto ezisindayo, ukushayela okuhlakaniphile okonga amandla kanye nokuhamba okuhlelekile okusebenzayo, inganciphisa ngempumelelo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okushayela imoto, ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwezokuthutha, futhi inciphise izindleko zabasebenzi, ekugcineni ifinyelele ukwehla okungu-17% ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli okuphelele uma kuqhathaniswa nezimoto zendabuko zokumba kanye nokwenyuka okungu-20% ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla okuphelele uma kuqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo yakwamanye amazwe.
2. I-crane enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni enepuleti lelayisensi eluhlaza: Ngo-Ephreli 2023, i-XCMG Crane Machinery, iNombolo 1 emhlabeni, yakhipha uhlobo lwe-G2 olusezingeni eliphezulu, oluhlanganisa i-crane enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni enepuleti lelayisensi eluhlaza. Imoto ifakwe isandisi sebanga lamandla aphezulu kanye nokusebenza kahle kakhulu, enesilinganiso sokuguqulwa kukawoyela kuya kugesi esingu-≥4.1Kwh/L, okwenza izindleko zemoto ye-crane zibe phansi kuyo yonke impilo yayo, okusindisa ngaphezu kuka-50% wezindleko zemoto minyaka yonke; uhlelo lwe-hybrid oluthi "XCMG Intelligent Control" oluqondene ne-crane luyasetshenziswa, ukuze injini ihlale isebenza kahle, futhi uwoyela nogesi kukhiqizwe ngendlela esebenza kahle kakhulu; ubuchwepheshe bokuqala bokulawula ukushaja nokukhipha i-parallel embonini abukwazi nje ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zamandla okusebenza kwe-crane, kodwa futhi bunciphise inani lemijikelezo yebhethri futhi bunciphise umthelela wokukhishwa kwamandla aphezulu kugridi yamandla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwandisa kakhulu impilo yebhethri lamandla, kugwema ukukhubeka kukagesi endaweni yokwakha, futhi kuthuthukisa ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zokusebenza.
3. I-crane yokuqala emhlabeni: Ngo-2013, i-crawler crane ye-XCMG engamathani angu-4,000 i-XGC88000 yangena ngempumelelo emakethe. Lena yi-crawler crane enekhono elikhulu lokuphakamisa emhlabeni. Isikhathi sayo esiphezulu sokuphakamisa singamamitha angu-88,000, ukuphakama okuphezulu kokuphakamisa kungamamitha angu-216, kanti umthamo omkhulu wokuphakamisa ungamathani angu-3,600. Inezobuchwepheshe ezintathu zokuqala zomhlaba wonke, ubuchwepheshe obuhamba phambili obuyisithupha bamazwe ngamazwe, kanye namalungelo obunikazi angaphezu kuka-80 kazwelonke, igcwalisa ngempela iphupho laseShayina elithi "Kwenziwe eShayina, ukudalwa okuphezulu". Le moto iphinde yaba ngumsunguli wobuchwepheshe "bemoto eyodwa, ukusetshenziswa okubili", igcwalisa igebe lamazwe ngamazwe, futhi izinga lokusetshenziswa kwemishini likhuphuke ngokuphindwe kabili; ubuchwepheshe bokulawula obuhlanganisiwe bemoto yangaphambili neyangemuva kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulawula okuzenzakalelayo obuhambisanayo obuyisithupha baqanjwa, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwemishini yokuphakamisa emikhulu kakhulu; ifakwe uhla oluphelele lokusebenza okuhlakaniphile okubonakalayo kanye nohlelo lokuhlola amaphutha oluhlakaniphile, ukuze "abantu abakhulu babe nokuhlakanipha okukhulu".
4. "Ubuchwepheshe Obumnyama Embonini Yokubhoboza": Ngo-Ephreli 2024, imishini yokubhoboza engaphansi kwembobo engu-10 ye-XCMG XQZ152 yalethwa ngamaqoqo ukusiza ekwakhiweni kwezimayini eNingizimu Melika. Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi kunemithwalo esindayo namandla aphezulu, futhi indawo yokwakha eyeqile ibeka izidingo eziphezulu kubuchwepheshe bomkhiqizo kanye nekhwalithi. Imishini yokubhoboza engaphansi kwembobo ye-XCMG XQZ152 isebenzisa ukucushwa kwesistimu yamandla esezingeni lomhlaba, ehlonyiswe nge-air compressor yekilasi lokuqala kanye nohlelo lochwepheshe bokubhoboza lwe-XCMG. Inamandla aqinile, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kokwakha, futhi isindisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okungaphezu kuka-15% uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini yokubhoboza yendabuko. Ekwakhiweni kokubhoboza kwezimayini ezahlukahlukene zemigodi evulekile kanye nezindawo zokumba ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, i-XCMG inikeze ngempumelelo izixazululo ezithembekile, eziphezulu, ezikhululekile nezihlakaniphile.
5. Amaloli okumba angenamuntu: NgoMashi 2024, kwethulwa idokhumentari eneziqephu ezinhlanu ethi "Energy Wave" ye-Finance Program Center of China Central Radio and Television. Isiqephu sesithathu esithi "Heavy Equipment Power" sethule amaloli okumba angenamuntu e-XCMG. Emayini yamalahle evulekile yaseXiwan yeShenyan Coal of the State Energy Group, amaloli okulahla imfucuza asekhaya angu-31 avela ku-XCMG. Ubuchwepheshe bokushayela obungenamuntu beloli lokumba imfucuza le-XCMG le-XDE240 bugcina imikhumbi ematasa ihlelekile. Epulatifomu yokulawula ukushayela engenamuntu, abasebenzi bangalawula izimoto eziyi-10 futhi bashayele kalula bodwa, njengokudlala umdlalo. Kubalwe ukuthi iqembu ngalinye lamaloli okumba angenamuntu lingonga cishe i-yuan eyisigidi esisodwa ezindlekweni zabasebenzi bezimayini zamalahle ngonyaka. Imoto ngayinye ingandisa isikhathi sokusebenza ngamahora angu-2-3 ngosuku, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwezimayini.
6. Iqembu lokwakha imishini yemigwaqo engenamuntu: Ngo-2023, iqembu lokwakha elihlakaniphile ledijithali le-XCMG lizovela eShanghai-Nanjing Expressway ukuze lihlanganyele ekulungisweni nasekukhiweni kwemigwaqo. Ngisho noma umgwaqo osheshayo obanzi kakhulu ongu-19m, imishini ye-XCMG isengabhekana nakho ngokuthula. Ama-paver e-XCMG RP2405 kanye ne-RP1253T asetshenziselwa ukugandaya okwenziwa ngomshini okabili eceleni, okuhlanganisa ukuzinza kokusebenza kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo zokusebenza. Ama-roller amaningana e-XD133S ahlakaniphile aqala umsebenzi wokuqinisa umgwaqo ngemuva kwenqubo yokugandaya, futhi aphinde abambisane ne-paver maqondana nokusebenza kwenqubo. Iqembu lokwakha elihlakaniphile ledijithali le-XCMG lisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubeka i-Beidou obunembile kakhulu. I-paver ye-RP2405 isebenzisa inzwa yokubeka i-satellite ukuze inqume indawo ephakathi yobubanzi bomgwaqo futhi ithole ngokunembile indawo yokugoqa. Inqubo yokuqinisa ilandela isimiso "sokulandela nokucindezela okuhamba kancane", isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokulinganisa ingcindezi, kanye nokuqala okuthambile nokuma ngokwendlela ehleliwe. Uma ihlanganiswe nobuchwepheshe obuhlukile bokuphathwa kwedatha be-XCMG, igwema izinkinga ezifana nokucindezeleka okungaphansi kanye nokuvuza, futhi ifinyelela umphumela wokuminyana ongalindelekile.
Ububanzi bebhizinisi lenkampani buhlanganisa imishini yokwakha, imishini yezimayini, imishini yezolimo, imishini yokuhlanzeka, imishini yokutakula eziphuthumayo, izimoto zezentengiselwano, imboni yezinsizakalo zesimanje, njll. Imikhiqizo yayo ithunyelwa emazweni nasezifundeni ezingaphezu kuka-190, ihlanganisa amazwe nezifunda ezingaphezu kuka-95% eziseduze "neBelt and Road". Ukuthunyelwa kwayo kwaminyaka yonke kanye nemali engenayo yaphesheya kwezilwandle kuyaqhubeka nokuba ngabaholi embonini yaseShayina.
I-XCMG izibophezele ngokuqinile ekuguqulweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemboni ibe sezingeni eliphezulu, ehlakaniphile, eluhlaza, egxile kusevisi futhi esezingeni lomhlaba, isheshisa ukwakhiwa kwebhizinisi lesimanje elisezingeni lomhlaba kanye nokukhuphuka i-Everest embonini yokukhiqiza imishini yomhlaba wonke.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-06-2024
