Ama-excavators nama-backhoes kokubili izingcezu ezibalulekile zemishini esindayo esetshenziswa ekwakheni, ezimayini, nakwezolimo, kodwa anomehluko ohlukile ekuklanyweni, ukusebenza, kanye nemisebenzi eyifanele kakhulu.
Ukuklama kanye Nendlela yokwenza:
- I-Excavator: I-excavator ngokuvamile ihlanganisa i-boom, idiphu (noma induku), kanye nebhakede, futhi ibekwe endaweni ezungezayo ebizwa ngokuthi "indlu". Indlu ihlala phezu kwenqola yangaphansi enamathrekhi noma amasondo. Ama-excavators anikwa amandla amasistimu we-hydraulic, avumela ukunyakaza okunembile nokunamandla. Ziza ngosayizi abahlukahlukene, kusukela kuma-excavators amancane kuya kumamodeli amakhulu wezimayini nowokwakha.
- I-Bakhoe: I-backhoe, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyinhlanganisela kagandaganda nesilayishi esinemishini yokumba ngemuva. Ingxenye engemuva yomshini i-backhoe, ehlanganisa i-boom kanye nengalo ye-dipper enebhakede. Ingxenye engaphambili ifakwe ibhakede elikhulu lokulayisha. Lokhu kusebenza okumbaxambili kuyenza isebenziseke ngezindlela eziningi kodwa ingakhethekile kune-excavator.
Ukusebenza kanye nokusetshenziswa:
- I-Excavator: Ama-excavators aklanyelwe ukumba umsebenzi osindayo, ukuphakamisa, nokubhidliza. Amasistimu abo anamandla kagesi abenza bakwazi ukuphatha umthamo omkhulu wezinto futhi benze ngokunemba okuphezulu. Ilungele ukumba okujulile, ukuthungatha imisele, kanye nemisebenzi enzima yokwakha.
- I-Bakhoe: Ama-backhoes ayimishini eguquguqukayo engakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yokumba nokulayisha. Avame ukusetshenziselwa amaphrojekthi anesilinganiso esincane, njengokumba imisele yemigqa yezinsiza, ukwakheka kwezwe, nomsebenzi wokwakha omncane. Ukusebenza kwawo okumbaxambili kuwenza abe yinketho engabizi kakhulu yemisebenzi edinga amakhono okumba nokulayisha.
Amandla Nokunemba:
- Ama-excavators ngokuvamile anikeza amandla engeziwe nokunemba ngenxa yezinhlelo zabo ze-hydraulic kanye nomklamo okhethekile. Bangakwazi ukuphatha izinto eziqinile futhi basebenze ezindaweni ezivalekile ngokunemba okukhulu.
- Ama-backhoes, nakuba anamandla amancane, alawuleka kalula futhi angashintsha phakathi kwemisebenzi kalula. Awanembe njengama-excavators kodwa aguquguquka kakhulu ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo okuhlangene.
Ubukhulu kanye nokusebenziseka kalula:
- Ama-excavators afika ngosayizi abahlukahlukene, kusukela kumamodeli ahlangene akwazi ukuhamba ezindaweni eziqinile ukuya kwezinkulu ukuze enze umsebenzi osindayo. Ubukhulu nesisindo sazo kunganciphisa ukuhamba kwazo ezindaweni eziqinile.
- Ama-backhoes ngokuvamile mancane futhi ayalawuleka, okuwenza alungele ukusebenza ezindaweni ezivalekile nasezindaweni zemisebenzi ezincane.
Kafushane, ukukhetha phakathi kwe-excavator kanye ne-backhoe kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zomsebenzi. Ama-excavators akhethwa emisebenzini enzima, eqondile yokumba kanye nokuphakamisa, kuyilapho ama-backhoes ekhethwa ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwawo kanye nekhono lokwenza kokubili imisebenzi yokumba nokulayisha, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezincane zemisebenzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-03-2024