Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ukuthengiswa sekukonke kwezigaba eziyi-12 zemikhiqizo efakwe kwizibalo ze-China Construction Machinery Industry Association (CCMIA) kukhule kancane, nokuthengiswa kwezigaba eziyi-8 zemikhiqizo efana nokhreni abagibele amaloli kanye nezinkundla eziphakeme. ikhuphuke ngamamajini ahlukene.
Imboni yemishini yokwakha engxenyeni yokuqala yenani eliphelele lokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo emikhulu yehle ngo-1.17% unyaka nonyaka; ngekota yesibili, inani lokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo emikhulu likhuphuke ngo-4% unyaka nonyaka, okuwukukhula ngo-3.04% ngesizini ngayinye.
"Sekukonke, inani eliphelele lokuthengiswa kwemboni yemishini yokwakha engxenyeni yesibili libonise umkhuba omuhle." NgoJulayi 24, engqungqutheleni yokuqala yabezindaba ka-2023 eyayibanjwe yiChina Construction Machinery Industry Association (CCMIA), uWu Peiguo, uNobhala Jikelele we-CCMIA, uthe, "Engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, izinga lokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yemishini yokwakha. izothuthukiswa futhi, nokusebenza kwezomnotho embonini yemishini yokwakha kuzothuthuka kancane kancane.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, amabhizinisi ahamba phambili eChina embonini yemishini yokwakha aye asheshisa ukwanda kwawo phesheya kwezilwandle futhi kancane kancane andisa ingxenye yemali engenayo yaphesheya kwezilwandle, okudlale indima ebalulekile esekelayo ekugcineni ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemboni yemishini yokwakha. "Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, i-Zoomlion Construction crane phesheya kwezilwandle ibamba ukuthengisa kwe-boom, okuthi, izindawo ezikhuluma isiRashiya, njengokukhula konyaka nonyaka izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezimbili, eNyakatho Afrika, eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia nakwezinye izifunda. ukukhula okuphindwe kabili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthengiswa kwemishini kakhonkolo emakethe yaseMpumalanga Ephakathi kukhuphuke ngo-258%. Kusho uZoomlion.
Ikota yesibili iveza ukuthambekela okuhle
Ngokwezibalo ze-China Construction Machinery Industry Association, engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, izigaba ezingu-12 zemikhiqizo ezifakwe kwizibalo zeNhlangano, ukukhula kokuthengisa okuphelele, kodwa imakethe yasekhaya phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zemikhiqizo, umehluko phakathi kwesimo okusobala, ama-cranes agibele amaloli, amapulatifomu okuphakamisa kanye nezinye izinhlobo ze-8 zokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo kube yizigaba ezihlukene zokukhula, lapho ama-cranes agibele amaloli anokwanda okukhulu kwe-27.9% yokukhula konyaka nonyaka; ama-excavators, ama-loaders kanye neminye imikhiqizo ethengiswa emakethe yehla, lapho i-excavator yehle ngo-24%, futhi isilayishi sehle ngo-24%. Abambiwayo, abalayishi neminye imikhiqizo bakhombise ukwehla ekuthengisweni kwemakethe, lapho i-excavator yehle ngo-24%.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nekota, inani eliphelele lokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo emikhulu embonini yemishini yokwakha ngekota yokuqala lehle ngo-1.17% unyaka nonyaka; ngekota yesibili, inani lokuthengisa eliphelele lemikhiqizo emikhulu likhuphuke ngo-4% unyaka nonyaka futhi ngo-3.04% isizini ngesizini.
Ngaphezu kwedatha yokufudumala, i-Association ikholelwa ukuthi kusukela kulo nyaka, imboni yemishini yokwakha ukusheshisa ukwakhiwa kwephethini entsha yokuthuthukiswa, futhi ibambe ngentshiseko umjikelezo omusha wenguquko yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe, ukuguqulwa kwezimboni kanye ne-green and low-carbon. amathuba okuthuthukiswa, ukufakwa kukagesi kwemishini yokwakha sekwenze inqubekelaphambili entsha.
"Ngaso leso sikhathi, amandla azimele futhi alawulekayo e-industrial chain supply chain athuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo, futhi inqwaba yezingxenye ezibalulekile nezingxenye ezikhiqizwa kuleli zisetshenziswe kwezobunjiniyela. Imboni isebenzise ngamandla umkhankaso wokuqamba izinto ezintsha, yalwela ukuguqula indlela yokukhula, ngokuqhubekayo ihlakulele futhi yandisa umfutho omusha wokuthuthukiswa kwemboni, futhi yazama ukunqoba imithelela engemihle elethwa izinguquko ezidingweni zezimakethe, ukuze imboni iyonke ikhombise ukuzinza kokusebenza, kanye nokunye komnotho. izinkomba zibonise ukuthambekela okuhle." kusho uWu Peiguo. Kusho uWu Peiguo.
Ukukhula okuphezulu kokuhlukaniswa kwemishini esebenza emoyeni kuyisibonelo esicacile semboni yemishini yokwakha yaseChina ukusheshisa ukwakhiwa kwephethini entsha yentuthuko.
Maphakathi noJulayi, u-Zoomlion udalule uhlelo lwe-spin-off kanye nokufakwa kuhlu, i-Zoomlion izosusa inkampani engaphansi kwayo i-Hunan Zoomlion Intelligent Aerial Work Machinery Company Limited (ngemuva kwalokhu ebizwa ngokuthi "i-Zoomlion Aerial Work Machinery") ukuze ihlele kabusha futhi ifake ohlwini ngentengo engu-9.424 amabhiliyoni ama-yuan futhi wayibeka endaweni esohlwini ye-Road Chang Technology, eyatholwa yi-Zoomlion.
Eminyakeni yamuva, imishini yokusebenza yasemoyeni iye yangena kancane kancane emazweni emhlabeni jikelele. Esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific, ngokuthuthuka komnotho okusheshayo eminyakeni yamuva nje, ubunikazi bemishini yokusebenza yasemoyeni bukhula ngokushesha. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ukusebenza kwe-Zoomlion Aerial Work Machines bekulokhu kukhula ngezinga elimangalisayo. Esiphakamisweni se-spin-off, u-Zoomlion wenze isibopho sokusekela ukukhula okuphezulu ekusebenzeni kwe-Zoomlion.
Kusukela ngo-2020 kuya ku-2022 futhi kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-April 2023, imali engenayo ye-Zoomlion izoba ngu-RMB 128 million, RMB 2.978 billion, RMB 4.583 billion kanye no-RMB 1.837 billion ngokulandelana, kanti inzuzo yayo yonke izoba izigidi ezingu-RMB 20.27, RMB 240 million, RMB 240 million kanye ne-RMB 240 million. RMB 270 million ngokulandelana. Uma ukukhishwa kwamasheya okuthenga izimpahla ngo-2024 ukuze kuqaliswe ukuqedwa, isikhathi sokuzibophezela kokusebenza sika-2024 kuya ku-2026, umshini wasemoyeni we-Zoomlion unyaka ngamunye ukuze kuzuzwe inzuzo yonke engengaphansi kwama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-740, amayuan ayizigidi ezingu-900 kanye namayuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.02.
"Imishini yokusebenza yasemoyeni yaseChina ekhaya kancane kancane ibona ukushintshwa kokungenisa futhi kancane kancane ibheke emhlabeni jikelele, ibiseYurophu nase-United States nakwamanye amazwe athuthukile ukuze ithathe isabelo esithile semakethe, kulindeleke ukuthi esikhathini esizayo amabhizinisi ahamba phambili eChina asebenze imishini yokusebenza emoyeni emhlabeni jikelele. izinga nokwabelana kuzothuthukiswa futhi." Umthombo osembonini yemishini yokusebenza emoyeni uthe.
Ukuhamba "olwandle" umkhuba okhulayo uyajabulisa
"Engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka, ukuthunyelwa kwemishini yokwakha yaseChina kwagcina izinga eliphezulu lokukhula, okubonisa ukuqina okuphezulu kokuthekelisa." Kusho uWu Peiguo.
Ngokusho kwedatha ye-Customs eqoqwe engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ukuhwebelana kwemishini yokwakha yaseShayina nokuthekelisa kwaba ngamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-26.311, okuwukukhula ngo-23.2%. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufinyelele kumabhiliyoni angama-24.992 amadola aseMelika, akhuphuka ngo-25.8% unyaka nonyaka.
Ngokusho kwe-Association yezibalo zamabhizinisi amakhulu okukhiqiza, ingxenye yokuqala yokuthengiswa okuphelele kwabavubukuli amayunithi angu-108,818, kwehle ngo-24% unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, amayunithi asekhaya angama-51,031, ehle ngo-44% unyaka nonyaka; ithumela ngaphandle amayunithi angama-57,787, akhuphuke ngo-11.2% unyaka nonyaka. Ukuthengiswa okuphelele kwazo zonke izinhlobo zama-loader amayunithi angama-56598, phansi ngo-13.3% unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthengiswa kwemakethe yasekhaya kwamayunithi angama-29,913, kwehle ngo-32.1% unyaka nonyaka; ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe kwamayunithi angama-26,685, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-25.6%.
Kusukela kudatha engenhla, kulula ukubona ukuthi kwezinye izingxenye zemishini, ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe kwemishini yokwakha yaseShayina sekusondele noma kwedlule ukuthengiswa emakethe yasekhaya.
Ngomhla zingama-28 kuNhlangulana, i-Liuzhou-European liner egcwele amasethi angama-64 ezilayishi ze-LiuGong, amagreda, amarola, ama-excavators neminye imishini esindayo yaphuma ngomkhumbi eLiuzhou Railway Port yalibangisa eMoscow, eRussia ngeManzhouli Port.
"Ngokuthembela ku-liner yaseChina-European, isabelo semakethe sikaLiuGong eRussia siye sakhula nakakhulu. Kulo nyaka, uLiuGong waqhubeka nokulwa ezimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle, i-LiuGong Central Asia, i-subsidiary yase-Australia ivuliwe, ukuze iqhubeke nokwandisa ukuhlelwa kwebhizinisi lamazwe ngamazwe. I-1 kuya kuJuni, Ukuthengiswa kwe-LiuGong phesheya kwezilwandle kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angaphezu kuka-30% unyaka nonyaka, i-loader yemikhiqizo emibili eyinhloko, imali etholwa yi-excavator yaphesheya ibalele ukwanda okuqhubekayo kwenani lamarola emigwaqo, ama-motor grader, neminye imigqa yemikhiqizo, ukuthengiswa kunyuke kakhulu." Kusho uLiuGong.
Imiphumela ibonisa ukuthi engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, i-LiuGong ithole imali engenayo yokusebenza cishe ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-15.073, ikhuphuke ngo-9.49% unyaka nonyaka; inzuzo ephelele cishe eyizigidi ezingu-612 yuan, ikhuphuke ngo-27.59% unyaka nonyaka. U-LiuGong uthe, inkampani iyaqhubeka nokubamba ithuba ezimakethe zaphesheya, imali engenayo kanye nenzuzo ukuze kugcinwe ukukhula okukhulu, ukubuyisela umjikelezo wemakethe yasekhaya olethwa umthelela ongemuhle, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kokusebenza kwenkampani kukonke.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Hangzhou Fork Group ilindele ukuthola inzuzo eyinsalela yama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-730 kuya ku-820 million engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngo-60% kuya ku-80%. I-Hangzhou Fork Group ithe inkampani yenza ngenkuthalo ukumaketha kwasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe futhi isebenzisa "isu elisha lamandla", elikhuthaza ngempumelelo ukuthuthukiswa kwenkampani okuluhlaza, okunekhabhoni ephansi kanye nezinga eliphezulu, kanye nendlela yenkampani yokufakwa kukagesi, ubuhlakani kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwayo. ngokuya ngokusobala, futhi ibhizinisi lilonke selizuze ukukhula okungcono. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izici ezifana nokwehla kwamanani ezinto ezibonakalayo kanye namazinga okushintshanisa abe nomthelela omuhle ekukhuleni kwenzuzo yenkampani.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-26-2023
